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Pienza

Piccolomini Gardens

In 1996, UNESCO declared the town a World Heritage Site, and in 2004 the entire valley, the Val d’Orcia, was included on the list of UNESCO’s World Cultural Landscapes.

Pienza owes its beauty and fame to Enea Silvio Piccolomini born in Corsignano on 18 October 1405 and who became Pope in 1458 taking the name Pius II. During the course of his Papacy, he changed the ancient Castello di Corsignano into a Papal residence in the Renaissance style, planned and constructed under the supervision of Bernardo Gambarelli, known as il Rossellino, a student of Leon Battista Alberti, and renamed it Pienza (“Pius”). Il Rossellino was commissioned to build a Duomo, papal palace and town hall, the construction of which was completed in three years.

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